\uc62c\ub9bc\ud53d\uc774 \uace0\ub300 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5f4\ub838\ub358 \uc774\ud6c4\ub85c \ubcc0\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc758\uc2ec\uc758 \uc5ec\uc9c0\uac00 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uace0\ub300 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uae30\uc6d0\uc804 8\uc138\uae30\ubd80\ud130 \uc11c\uae30 4\uc138\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 4\ub144\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uc62c\ub9bc\ud53c\uc544\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5f4\ub838\uc73c\uba70 \uc804\ucc28 \uacbd\uc8fc, \ud06c\ub85c\uc2a4\ucee8\ud2b8\ub9ac \ub2ec\ub9ac\uae30, \ubcf5\uc2f1, \ub808\uc2ac\ub9c1\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc2a4\ud3ec\uce20 \ud589\uc0ac\uac00 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1896\ub144 \uc544\ud14c\ub124\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd80\ud65c\ud55c \uadfc\ub300 \uc62c\ub9bc\ud53d\uc740 \ub808\uc2ac\ub9c1\u00b7\uc218\uc601\u00b7\ud39c\uc2f1\u00b7\uccb4\uc870\u00b7\uc721\uc0c1\u00b7\uc0ac\uc774\ud074\ub9c1\u00b7\uc5ed\ub3c4\u00b7\uc0ac\uaca9 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc885\ubaa9\uc73c\ub85c \uce58\ub7ec\uc84c\ub2e4. \ud604\uc7ac \uc62c\ub9bc\ud53d\uc5d0\ub294 28\uac1c \uc885\ubaa9\uc758 \uc57d 302\uac1c \uacbd\uae30\uac00 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
However, it’s not just the sports that have changed. Modern technology, such as radio-frequency identification (RFID) technology, is now an important part of many sports events.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uae30\uc874\uc758 \uc2a4\ud1b1\uc6cc\uce58\ub294 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \uacbd\uae30 \uc911 \uc2dc\uac04 \uae30\ub85d\uc5d0 \ucda9\ubd84\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9c8\ub77c\ud1a4, \ud2b8\ub77c\uc774\uc560\uc2ac\ub860, \uc790\uc804\uac70 \uacbd\uc8fc \ubc0f \uae30\ud0c0 \uc885\ub958\uc758 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc120\uc218\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc2a4\ud3ec\uce20\ub294 \uc801\uc678\uc120 \ube54 \ubc0f \uc804\uc790 \ud130\uce58\ud328\ub4dc\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uae30\ud0c0 \ucca8\ub2e8 \uc7a5\uce58\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c RFID \uae30\ubc18 \ud0c0\uc774\uba38\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
RFID\ub294 \uacbd\uc7c1 \uc911\uc5d0 \uc810\uc810 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc62c\ub9bc\ud53d\uc774 \uad6d\uc81c\uc801\uc778 \uc2a4\ud3ec\uce20 \ud589\uc0ac\uac00 \ub418\uba74\uc11c \uc810\uc810 \ub354 \uac15\ud654\ub418\ub294 \ubcf4\uc548 \uc218\uc900\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. RFID\ub294 2008\ub144 \ubca0\uc774\uc9d5\uc62c\ub9bc\ud53d \ub54c \ud2f0\ucf13 \ud655\uc778\uc5d0 \ucc98\uc74c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub410\ub2e4. \uc62c\ub9bc\ud53d \ud2f0\ucf13\uc5d0\ub294 RFID \uce69\uc774 \uc7a5\ucc29\ub418\uc5b4 \uac8c\uc774\ud2b8\uc5d0\uc11c \ud2f0\ucf13 \ud655\uc778 \uc18d\ub3c4\ub97c \ub192\uc774\uace0 \uc0ac\uae30\ub97c \ubc29\uc9c0\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac70\uc758 300\ub9cc \uba85\uc758 \uad00\uc911, \uc5b8\ub860\uc778 \ubc0f \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc120\uc218\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774 RFID \uae30\ubc18 \ubc1c\uad8c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ub808\uc774\uc2a4 \uc911 RFID \ud0c0\uc774\uba38\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uba74 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc815\ubc00\ud55c \ud0c0\uc774\ubc0d\uc744 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacb0\uacfc\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c 100\ubd84\uc758 1\ucd08 \ub2e8\uc704\ub85c \uac8c\uc2dc\ub418\uc9c0\ub9cc RFID \ud0c0\uc774\uba38\ub294 1\ubc00\ub9ac\ucd08 \uc774\ub0b4\ub85c \uc815\ud655\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ub208\uc744 \uae5c\ube61\uc774\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04\ubcf4\ub2e4 40\ubd84\uc758 1\ub85c \uc9e7\uc544 \uc120\uc218\uc758 \uc2b9\ud328\ub97c 1\ucd08\ub3c4 \uc548 \ub418\ub294 \uc815\ud655\ub3c4\ub85c \ud310\ub2e8\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. 100\ubbf8\ud130 \uacbd\uc8fc\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc9e7\uc740 \uacbd\uc8fc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uae38\uc774\uac00 10\ucd08\ub97c \uc870\uae08 \ub118\uc744 \ubfd0\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c \uc815\ud655\ud55c \ud0c0\uc774\ubc0d\uc774 \ud2b9\ud788 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uad6d\uc81c \ub300\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c \uce69\uc774 \uc7a5\ucc29\ub41c \ucd95\uad6c\uacf5\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc544\uc774\ub514\uc5b4\ub294 \uc624\ub7ab\ub3d9\uc548 \ub5a0\ub3cc\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacf5\uc5d0 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c \uce69\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 2002 FIFA \uc6d4\ub4dc\ucef5 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc77c\ub828\uc758 \uc2ec\ud310 \uc2e4\ucc45\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\uc2dc\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uc2ec\uac01\ud558\uac8c \ub17c\uc758\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788, \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uacbd\uae30\uc7a5\uc758 \ucd9c\uad6c\ub97c \uace0\uc815\uc2dc\ud0a4\uac70\ub098, \ub4dd\uc810 \uc2dc\uc810\uc744 \uc815\ud655\ud558\uac8c \ud310\ub2e8\ud558\uac70\ub098, \ub17c\ub780\uc758 \uc21c\uac04\uc744 \ud574\uacb0\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uac1c\uc120\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc758\uacac\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc8fc\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc57d\uac04 \ubc97\uc5b4\ub098 \ucd95\uad6c \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80 \uc21c\uac04\uc744 \ud68c\uc0c1\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1966\ub144 \uc601\uad6d. \uc601\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc720\uba85\ud55c \uacbd\uae30\uc7a5\uc758 \uad00\uc911\uc11d\uc5d0\ub294 93,000\uba85\uc758 \ucd95\uad6c\ud32c\ub4e4\uc774 \ubaa8\uc5ec\ub4e4\uba70 \uc18c\ub9ac\uc640 \ub178\ub798\ub85c \ud300\uc744 \uc751\uc6d0\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad00\uc911\uc11d\uacfc \ucd95\uad6c\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc5f4\uc815\uc740 \ucd5c\uace0\uc870\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub800\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc789\uae00\ub79c\ub4dc\uc640 \uc11c\ub3c5 \uac04\uc758 \uc6d4\ub4dc\ucef5 \uacb0\uc2b9\uc804 \uc8fc\uc804 \uc2dc\uac04\uc740 \ucd5c\ub300 90\ubd84\uc73c\ub85c \uc2b9\ubd80\ub97c \uac00\ub9ac\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc5f0\uc7a5 12\ubd84, \uc789\uae00\ub79c\ub4dc \uc120\uc218 \uc81c\ud504 \ud5c8\uc2a4\ud2b8\uac00 2-2\ub85c \uc55e\uc120 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \ud398\ub110\ud2f0 \uc9c0\uc5ed \ub77c\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \ud328\uc2a4\ud55c \uacf5\uc774 \uace8\ub300\ub97c \uac15\ud0c0\ud588\ub2e4. \uc2a4\ud0e0\ub4dc\uac00 \uc5bc\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uacf5\uc740 \ud06c\ub85c\uc2a4\ubc14 \uc544\ub798\ub97c \uce58\uace0 \ub77c\uc778\uc774\ub098 \uace8\ub77c\uc778\uc744 \uac00\ub85c\uc9c8\ub7ec \ud295\uaca8 \ub098\uac14\ub2e4. \uc218\ube44\uc218\ub294 \uc7ac\ube68\ub9ac \uacf5\uc744 \ud544\ub4dc \uc548\uc73c\ub85c \ucc3c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uacbd\uae30\uc758 \uc8fc\uc2ec\uc740 \uacf5\uc774 \uace8\ub77c\uc778\uc744 \ub118\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0 \ud655\uc2e0\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub77c\uc778 \ub9e8 Tofik Bahramov\uac00 \uace8\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1996\ub144 \uc6d4\ub4dc\ucef5 \uc6b0\uc2b9\ud300\uc758 \uc601\uad11\uc740 \uc789\uae00\ub79c\ub4dc\uc5d0\uac8c \ub3cc\uc544\uac14\uace0, \ub3c5\uc77c \ub300\ud45c\ud300\uc740 \ucda9\uaca9\uc5d0 \ud729\uc2f8\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \uacb0\uc2b9\uc804\uc744 \uc9c0\ucf1c\ubcf4\ub358 4\uc5b5 \uba85\uc758 \ucd95\uad6c\ud32c\ub4e4\uc740 \uacf5\uc758 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uce74\uc6b4\ud2b8 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub97c \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \ud310\ub2e8\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ub2c8\uba74. \uac70\uc758 35\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uacf5\uc774 \uace8\ub77c\uc778\uc744 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ub118\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub17c\uc7c1\uc774 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ucd5c\uadfc \uba87 \ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9d5 \uae30\uc220\uc740 \uacf5\uc774 \uace8\ub77c\uc778\uc744 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ud1b5\uacfc\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub108\ubb34 \ub2a6\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uacb0\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uacb0\ub860\uc744 \uc774\ub04c\uc5b4 \ub0c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc774\uac83\uc740 \ucd95\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub17c\ub780\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \uace8\ud0a5\uc758 \uc720\uc77c\ud55c \uc608\uac00 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba87 \ub144 \uc804 \uc653\ud3ec\ub4dc\uc640 \uccbc\uc2dc\uc758 FA\ucef5 \uacbd\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2ec\ud310\uc774 \ub610 \uc2e4\uc218\ub97c \ud588\ub2e4. Heydar Helguson\uc758 \ud5e4\ub354\uac00 \uace8\ub300\ub97c \ucce4\uace0 \uc774\ud6c4 \ub0a0\uc544 \uac14\uc9c0\ub9cc \uace8\ub77c\uc778\uc744 \ub118\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacf5\uc744 \uc138\uace0 \uac8c\uc784\uc740 \ubb34\uc2b9\ubd80\ub85c \ub05d\ub0ac\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacbd\uae30 \ud6c4 TV \ub9ac\ud50c\ub808\uc774\ub294 \uacf5\uc774 \uace8\ub77c\uc778\uc744 \ub118\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uace8\uc774 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub418\uc5c8\uc74c\uc744 \ubd84\uba85\ud788 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Soccer is the only professional sport that does not use instant replay. When combined with video image processing, it could be used to establish the truth and stop disputes. But FIFA believes that the use of video replays could slow down the game and negate the momentum for which fans watch soccer. As John Baker, chief referee of the English Football Association, told National Public Radio, “An integral part of the appeal of soccer is that the ball is constantly in play. If the referee is constantly interrupting the game to watch controversial moments of the match, the players, coaches and fans will be very disappointed.” In the case of the 1996 FIFA World Cup final, a large number of cameras should have been installed around the perimeter of the field to record the game. Then, a large amount of data should have been analyzed to determine the exact location of the soccer ball, whether it crossed the goal line or not.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc758\uc2ec\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uc758\uc0ac \uacb0\uc815\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub17c\uc758\ub294 1800\ub144\ub300\ubd80\ud130 \uc138\uacc4 \ucd95\uad6c\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc758\uc2ec\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uc2ec\ud310\uc758 \uacb0\uc815\uc740 \ubd84\ub178, \uc801\uac1c\uc2ec\uc744 \ubd88\ub7ec\uc77c\uc73c\ucf30\uace0, \ub54c\ub85c\ub294 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc758 \uc120\uc218, \uc120\uc218, \ucd95\uad6c \ud32c\uc758 \uc8fd\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \ub05d\ub098\ub294 \uac08\ub4f1\uc744 \ubd88\ub7ec\uc77c\uc73c\ucf30\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\ub09c 10\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 100\uba85 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \ucd95\uad6c \ud32c\uc774 \ubd84\uc7c1\uacfc \ud3ed\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \ubd80\uc0c1\ub2f9\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc0ac\ub9dd\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\ub7fd \ucc54\ud53c\uc5b8\uc2a4 \ub9ac\uadf8 \uacbd\uae30\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc5ec \uc2ec\ud310\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \uc218\uc758 \uc0b4\ud574 \uc704\ud611\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac01\uc885 \ub17c\ub780\uc744 \ubd88\ub7ec\uc77c\uc73c\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc758\uc0ac\uacb0\uc815\uc758 \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\uc131\uc744 \uc5c6\uc560\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uce69\uc774 \uc7a5\ucc29\ub41c \ucd95\uad6c\uacf5\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc544\uc774\ub514\uc5b4\ub97c \uc81c\uc548\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uac8c\uc784\uc758 \uc5ed\ub3d9\uc131\uc744 \uc783\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 1966\ub144 \uc6d4\ub4dc\ucef5 \uacb0\uc2b9\uc804\uacfc \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uace8 \ub4dd\uc810 \uae30\uc220\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 Adidas-Salomon AG, Cairos Technologies AG \ubc0f Fraunhofer Institute\ub294 RFID \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uce69 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uac1c\ubc1c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc740 \ucd95\uad6c\uc7a5 \uc8fc\ubcc0\uc5d0 \ubc30\uce58\ub41c 10\uac1c\uc758 \uc548\ud14c\ub098\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \ucd95\uad6c\uacf5 \uc911\uc559\uc5d0 \ubc30\uce58\ub41c \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uce69\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uce74\uc774\ub85c\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac1c\ubc1c\ud55c \ucd94\uc801 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc740 \ube44\ub514\uc624 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0 \ucc98\ub9ac\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\uc810\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb3c\uccb4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uac70\ub9ac\ub97c \uc815\ud655\ud558\uac8c \uacb0\uc815\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc801\uc740 \uc591\uc758 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc989, \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc2e4\uc2dc\uac04\uc73c\ub85c \ucc98\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uace8\uc744 \ub123\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0 \uc5ec\ubd80\uc640 \uae30\ud0c0 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac00\uc9c0\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc548\ud14c\ub098\ub294 \uacf5\uc758 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uc704\uce58\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacf5\uc744 \uc815\ud655\ud558\uac8c \ucc3e\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub2a5\ub825\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ub77c\uc778 \uc800\uc9c0 Tofig Bakhramov\ub294 \uc989\uc2dc \uc62c\ubc14\ub978 \uacb0\uc815\uc744 \ub0b4\ub9b4 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ucd95\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c RFID\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ub17c\uc7c1\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c \uce69\uc774 \uc7a5\ucc29\ub41c \ucd95\uad6c\uacf5\uc758 \uae30\uc220\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
By combining state-of-the-art RFID technology with triangulation techniques (triangulation is the use of three-dimensional calculations to determine exact locations), Cairos has developed a way to locate the ball and players in real time anywhere on the soccer field. The new technology tracks objects through RFID microchips embedded in soccer balls and players’ jerseys. The chip transmits signals to antennas located around the soccer field. Each time the signals that identify an object are sent from each chip to six antennas located around the perimeter of the field and one at each corner of the soccer field. This makes it possible to accurately locate players and the soccer ball at any time during the match. When an attacker strikes toward the goal, the clock on the match referee’s arm begins to vibrate as the ball approaches the goal line. The clock then flashes a Goal image when the ball has fully crossed the goal line.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uc774 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uae30\uc220\uc740 2.4GHz ISM \uc8fc\ud30c\uc218 \ub300\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \ub2a5\ub3d9\ud615 RFID \ud0dc\uadf8\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub192\uc740 \uc8fc\ud30c\uc218\ub294 \ub113\uc740 \ubc94\uc704\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uace0\uc18d \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc804\uc1a1\uc744 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. ISM \ub300\uc5ed\uc740 \ubb34\ub8cc\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uc5b4\ub514\uc5d0\ub098 \ubc30\uce58\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. Cairos \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc740 300m x 300m\uc758 \ubc94\uc704\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uba70 \ucd08\ub2f9 \uc57d 100,000\uac1c\uc758 \uce21\uc815\uc744 \ucc98\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc740 \ubb3c\uccb4\uac00 \uc2dc\uc18d 140km\ub85c \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc774\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub3c4 1~2cm \uc774\ub0b4\ub85c \uc815\ud655\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \uc1a1\uc2e0\uae30\uc758 \ud06c\uae30\ub294 \uc57d 2 x 2 x 0.5 cm \ub610\ub294 \ub3d9\uc804 \ud06c\uae30 \uc815\ub3c4\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c \uce69\uc744 \ucd95\uad6c\uacf5\uc5d0 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0bd\uc785\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc5b4\ub835\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The new technology was first tested at the stadium in Nuremberg, Germany, where specialists from the Fraunhofer Institute for Integrated Circuits performed initial testing of the new technology. The first soccer ball with a chip was named Pelius (Pelius was the son of Poseidon and Tyro in Greek mythology) and was ready by the beginning of 2005. It does not differ in any way from an ordinary soccer projectile. Weight, elasticity, bounce – all these parameters are preserved. In addition, an embedded microchip helped keep statistics of the ball’s flight speed after impact.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Initial tests by Pelia gave good results, after which the new technology was used for the first time at the World Junior Championship in September 2005 in Peru, where four of the five soccer stadiums where the competition was held were equipped with the technology. During the tournament, referees had to stop play several times to change the ball due to the loosening of the microchip. Very little information is available as to what problems occurred with sending signals from the ball to the clock on the referee’s arm. There were a few other complaints besides the loosening of the microchip. After the Youth World Cup in Peru, Sir Bobby Charlton, former England national soccer team player, said, “I wish this technology had been widely adopted. At least so we know if the ball is scored or not.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n
FIFA\ub294 \ucd08\uae30 \uc2dc\ub3c4\uc758 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc131\uacf5 \ub610\ub294 \uc2e4\ud328\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uac04\uacb0\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad00\ub9ac\ub4e4\uc740 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc744 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uae30\uc220\uc744 \uac1c\uc120\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ucc2c\uc131\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
After testing the improved technology at the Club World Cup in Japan in December 2005, FIFA issued a statement indicating that the organization’s goal was to obtain 100 percent reliability of the technology, so the microchip soccer ball would not be used in the upcoming soccer championship in June 2006. Once the technology meets FIFA standards, the organization will allocate the necessary resources to use the new technology.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The technology seems simple – a tiny chip and a number of sensors on the soccer field line. But the whole point is that the soccer pitch is hit hard, and the challenge is to develop reliable technology that is resistant to constant stress. Following FIFA’s decision not to allow the use of a soccer ball with a microchip at the World Cup in Germany, Adidas issued an official statement saying, in part, that the company would focus on further improving the system before it could be used in competitions at the highest level.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
On December 13, 2007 at the international stadium in Yokohama, FIFA International presented another version of the electronic ball – Teamgeist II. It was decided to limit itself to only one function – signaling whether the ball crossed the goal line or not.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The ball used to have more features, but then it was decided to use a simpler technology, which works as follows. Under the goal, 2mm cables are laid at a depth of about 15-20 cm. The wires form a magnetic field to which the chip built into the ball reacts. It does not take more than one day to implement this technology. When the ball crosses the goal line it transmits a signal to the match officials’ watches. The signal is encrypted, so it cannot be tampered with.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ucd95\uad6c \uaddc\uce59\uc744 \ubcc0\uacbd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uad8c\ud55c\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \uad6d\uc81c\ucd95\uad6c\ud611\ud68c \uc774\uc0ac\ud68c\ub294 \uc544\uc9c1 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uce69\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac04 \ucd95\uad6c\uacf5 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucd5c\uc885 \uacb0\uc815\uc744 \ub0b4\ub9ac\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uac00\uc7a5 \ucd5c\uadfc\uc5d0 \uac1c\ubc1c\ub41c \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uce69 \ucd95\uad6c\uacf5\uc740 \uc77c\ubcf8 \ud68c\uc0ac AGENT\uc758 CTRUS\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. CTRUS\ub294 \uc9c4\uc815\ud55c \ucd95\uad6c\uc758 \uae30\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubd80\ud480\ub9ac\uac70\ub098 \ubd80\ud480\ub9b4 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba70 \ubb34\uac8c\uc640 \ubd80\ud53c\uac00 \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c \uce69\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uba74 \ucd95\uad6c \ubc1c\uc0ac\uccb4\uc758 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \uacb0\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacf5\uc774 \uace8\ub77c\uc778\uc774\ub098 \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \ud544\ub4dc \ub77c\uc778\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4\uac00\uba74 \uacf5\uc740 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc0c9\uc0c1\uc744 \ucf1c\uc11c \uc2e0\ud638\ub97c \ubcf4\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ucd95\uad6c\uc7a5\uc758 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\uc744 \ud3ec\ucc29\ud558\ub294 \ube44\ub514\uc624 \uce74\uba54\ub77c\uc640 \uacf5\uc758 \uc18d\ub3c4\uc640 \ucc28\ub294 \ud798\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud558\ub294 \uac00\uc18d\ub3c4\uacc4\uac00 \uc7a5\ucc29\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nevertheless, opponents of the use of a soccer ball with a microchip argue that the introduction of this technology could significantly damage soccer. This view is supported by Coach Swanson, who said, “History has shown over the years that even with the latest technology, we don’t always get it right. Complicating factors are part of the game, whether that factor is bad weather, a bad lawn or an unrecorded infraction. Without these complicating factors, we will inevitably lose some of the great advantages this sport has to offer\u2026”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Be that as it may, the idea of putting a microchip in a soccer ball to track its location is innovative and unique. It is the way of man that he is always striving for perfection, especially in a highly competitive sport such as soccer. Although the ball scored by Jeff Hurst in the 1966 World Cup and England’s victory will forever be in the history books, the use of a microchip soccer ball offers hope that controversial goals will forever be a thing of the past.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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There is no doubt that the Olympic Games have changed since they were held in the ancient world. In ancient Greece they were held in Olympia every four years from the eighth century B.C. to the fourth century A.D. and included such sporting events as chariot races, cross-country running, boxing and wrestling. When the modern […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1641,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[21,29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1638","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-application","category-games"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tag-rfid.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1638","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tag-rfid.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tag-rfid.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tag-rfid.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tag-rfid.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1638"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tag-rfid.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1638\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tag-rfid.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1641"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tag-rfid.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1638"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tag-rfid.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1638"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tag-rfid.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1638"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}